The Most Significant Causes Of Diabetes

Diabetes can be one of the worst chronic diseases, robbing you of your health and ultimately our life. While doctors disagree about the causes of the disease, there are several factors believed to heighten your risk of contracting diabetes. In order to reduce risk factors, you should pay attention to your general health, especially your diet, and learn everything scientists already know about this disease. It has already been proven that genetics play a role in the risk of contracting diabetes. Family history bears this out, even going back a century or more to before the disease was well-known. Those with an immediate family member who has diabetes are up to 33% more likely to eventually end up getting the disease than those whose family histories do not contain it. Let us take a look at the causes of diabetes…

There are also special risk factors for children, especially those whose mothers already have diabetes. A mother who has contracted diabetes prior to conception or suffers from gestational diabetes while pregnant seems more likely to bear children who suffer from juvenile diabetes than a mother who is free of the disease. Children whose fathers have diabetes are also at risk for contracting it in childhood, but the risk is far less.

Diabetic mothers pose special risks for their unborn children. A woman who already has diabetes prior to conception or exhibits signs of gestational diabetes is far more likely to bear children who get diabetes in childhood. Diabetic fathers also risk passing on the disease to their children, but the risk level is not as high as it is for mothers.

All women should therefore monitor their blood sugar closely during pregnancy. A diabetic woman whose blood sugar is kept under control is far less likely to pass diabetes onto the unborn child than one who suffers from blood sugar being too high or too low throughout the course of pregnancy.

A study sponsored by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases is currently investigating whether treating the diabetic’s closest relatives with low doses of insulin or oral diabetes medication can help prevent the onset of the disease.

In addition to studying genetics, scientists are currently examining the effect of diabetes medication on those at risk for the disease, especially immediate family members of those who already have diabetes. Equally important as genetics is the type of food a person eats. Diabetes is known to be the “disease of prosperity” because studies have shown a link between chronic overeating and the onset of the disease. Over the course of a lifetime, excessive amounts of sugar, fat, and protein appear to cause the body to become diabetic.

When a person chronically overeats, it puts extra strain on the pancreas, which must produce extra insulin to combat the sugar being put into the body. Eventually, the pancreas is no longer able to produce insulin, which is the state of the diabetic’s body. Interestingly, it is very rare that people in poor countries where there is not enough food to go around get diabetes.

There are many causes of diabetes, mostly linked to diet and genetics. It is important to be aware of your family history, especially if there are many diabetics in your family. However, it is just as important to follow nutritional guidelines and change your lifestyle to include healthy exercise in order to reduce the risk of diabetes.

Extras: Can you die from diabetes

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